Late payment interest calculator

Work out the interest and compensation the law lets you claim on a late invoice, and get a claim letter ready to send.

Free, no sign-up Runs in your browser: nothing you type is sent or stored
Usually your own country, as the supplier, unless the contract chooses another law.
% a year
This country has no statutory rate for business invoices, so the calculator uses the rate your contract sets.

A guide, not legal advice: check your contract's payment terms first.

United States: how late payment interest is calculated

No federal law adds interest to a late invoice between businesses: you can charge interest if your contract or invoice terms set a rate, within the limits of your state's law. Without an agreed rate, state law decides. For example, Texas allows 6% a year from the 30th day after the due date, California applies 10% a year after a breach of a contract that sets no rate, and New York courts add 9% a year from the date of the breach.

Enter the rate in your contract above: the calculator applies it from the day after the due date up to and including the day of payment.

Interest = amount unpaid × contract rate × days late ÷ 365

Sources

Checked on October 26, 2026 against the official sources below.

Questions and answers

Which country's law applies to a late payment?

The law that governs the contract. Most contracts choose it; when yours does not, a contract for services is usually governed by the law of the supplier's country, under the EU's Rome I Regulation and similar rules elsewhere. Choose that country in the calculator.

Do I need a clause in my contract to charge interest?

Not in the European Union, the United Kingdom and many other countries: the law adds interest, and usually a fixed sum of compensation, to every late invoice between businesses. In others, such as the United States, Canada and Australia, there is no statutory rate for business invoices: you charge the rate your contract sets, and without one only a court can award interest. The calculator then asks for your contract's rate.

Is the compensation owed for each invoice?

Yes, where the law sets one. Under the EU Late Payment Directive and the UK Late Payment Act, the fixed sum is owed for each late invoice on top of the interest, and reasonable recovery costs above it can usually be claimed too. The calculator adds the amount the chosen country sets.

Which rate applies if the rate changes while the invoice is unpaid?

It depends on the country. Most of the EU applies each half-year's rate to the days in that half-year, while the UK keeps the rate in force when interest started until the debt is paid. The calculator follows the rule of the country you choose and shows the rates it used.

What if the rate for the current period is not in the calculator yet?

The rates are updated when central banks and governments publish them, usually for 1 January and 1 July. Until a new rate is in, the calculator says so rather than work with an old one.

Does anything I type leave my browser?

No. The calculation and the letter are made in your browser. When you change country, the page only downloads that country's rules; your amounts, dates and names are never sent.

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